Borei Minei Mezonot - Who Creates the Types of Sustaining Foods
Why this blessing isn't recited on all foods: Eruvin 30a
Borei Peri HaAdamah - Who Creates the Fruit of the Earth
Reciting this blessing on mosses and lichens: Eruvin 28a, 28b
Reciting this blessing on soft, edible palm bark: Eruvin 28b
Reciting this blessing on radishes: Eruvin 28b
HaMotzi Lechem Min haAretz - Who Brings Bread from the Ground
Making a "HaMotzi [Bread Blessing]" on Dates, because they satiate: Rosh Berachot 1:14
SheHaKol Nihyeh BiDvaro - That All Existed at His Word
Using "SheHakol" as a catch-all in place of the proper Blessing: Berachot 12a
Reciting this blessing before drinking water to quench one's thirst: Eruvin 14b
Reciting this blessing over soft, edible palm bark: Eruvin 28b
Blessings on Good Smells
Making a blessing on sweet-smelling items in a Mourner's house or that of his visiting relatives: Moed Katan 27a